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Education
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 GRADE 5
Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 5 Arizona Department of Education: Standards and Assessment Division 16 Approved 6.24.08 St...
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Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 5 Arizona Department of Education: Standards and Assessment Division 16 Approved 6.24.08 Strand 2: Data Analysis, Probability, and Discrete Mathematics Concept 4: Vertex-Edge Graphs Understand and apply vertex-edge graphs. In Grade 5, students continue to develop their
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade5.pdf#page=9
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
and the study <span class="highlight">of</span> graphs. This prepares students <span class="highlight">for</span> the study <span class="highlight">of</span> discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch <span class="highlight">of</span> mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics <span class="highlight">of</span> systematic counting. Vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs are used to model and solve problems involving paths, networks, and relationships among a finite number <span class="highlight">of</span> objects. Concept 1: Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span> (Statistics) Understand and apply data
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade5.pdf#page=16
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 5 Arizona Department <span class="highlight">of</span> Education: Standards and Assessment Division 16 Approved 6.24.08 Strand 2: Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span>, Probability, and Discrete Mathematics Concept 4: Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs Understand and apply vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs. In Grade 5, students continue to develop their
Speaking Standard 3
slate of officers from a class (e.g., if there are 23 students and 3 officers, the number is 23 x 22 x 21) 3. List the possible combinations of two elements chosen from a given set (e.g., forming a committee of two from a group of 12 students, finding how many handshakes...
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slate of officers from a class (e.g., if there are 23 students and 3 officers, the number is 23 x 22 x 21) 3. List the possible combinations of two elements chosen from a given set (e.g., forming a committee of two from a group of 12 students, finding how many handshakes there will be among ten people if everyone shakes each other person’s hand once). 4.4.6 D. Discrete Mathematics—Vertex-Edge Graphs and Algorithms 1. Devise strategies for winning simple games (e.g., start with two piles of objects
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http://www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=39
www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=39
as shape or color, and relationships. • Venn diagrams • Numerical and alphabetical order 2. Represent all possibilities <span class="highlight">for</span> a simple counting situation in an organized way and draw conclusions from this representation. • Organized lists, charts, tree diagrams • Dividing into categories (e.g., to find the total number <span class="highlight">of</span> rectangles in a grid, find the number <span class="highlight">of</span> rectangles <span class="highlight">of</span> each size and add the results) 4.4.4 D. Discrete Mathematics—Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs and Algorithms 1. Follow, devise, and
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http://www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=40
www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=40
shirts and 4 skirts). 4.4.5 D. Discrete Mathematics—Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs and Algorithms 1. Devise strategies <span class="highlight">for</span> winning simple games (e.g., start with two piles <span class="highlight">of</span> objects, each <span class="highlight">of</span> two players in turn removes any number <span class="highlight">of</span> objects from a single pile, and the person to take the last group <span class="highlight">of</span> objects wins) and express those strategies as sets <span class="highlight">of</span> directions. Building upon knowledge and skills gained in preceding grades, by the end <span class="highlight">of</span> Grade 6, students will: 4.4.6 A. Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span> 1. Collect
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http://www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=41
www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=41
slate <span class="highlight">of</span> officers from a class (e.g., if there are 23 students and 3 officers, the number is 23 x 22 x 21) 3. List the possible combinations <span class="highlight">of</span> two elements chosen from a given set (e.g., forming a committee <span class="highlight">of</span> two from a group <span class="highlight">of</span> 12 students, finding how many handshakes there will be among ten people if everyone shakes each other person’s hand once). 4.4.6 D. Discrete Mathematics—Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs and Algorithms 1. Devise strategies <span class="highlight">for</span> winning simple games (e.g., start with two piles <span class="highlight">of</span> objects
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http://www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=44
www.nj.gov/education/cccs/2004/s4_math.pdf#page=44
represent and solve practical problems. • Circuits that include every <span class="highlight">edge</span> in a graph • Circuits that include every vertex in a graph • Scheduling problems (e.g., when project meetings should be scheduled to avoid conflicts) using graph coloring • Applications to science (e.g., who-eats-whom graphs, genetic trees, molecular structures) 2. Explore strategies <span class="highlight">for</span> making fair decisions. • Combining individual preferences into a group decision (e.g., determining winner <span class="highlight">of</span> an election or selection process
GRADE CWR
Concept 4: Vertex-Edge Graphs Understand and apply vertex-edge graphs. In Grades 11 and 12, students extend their understanding of networks to devise, analyze, and apply algorithms for solving problems related to circuits, shortest paths, minimum weight spanning trees,...
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Concept 4: Vertex-Edge Graphs Understand and apply vertex-edge graphs. In Grades 11 and 12, students extend their understanding of networks to devise, analyze, and apply algorithms for solving problems related to circuits, shortest paths, minimum weight spanning trees, and adjacency matrices. Performance Objectives Process Integration Explanations and Examples Students are expected to: PO 1. Study the following topics related to vertex-edge graphs: Euler circuits, Hamilton circuits, the
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGradeCWR.pdf#page=6
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
This strand requires students to use data collection, data <span class="highlight">analysis</span>, statistics, probability, systematic listing and counting, and the study <span class="highlight">of</span> graphs. This prepares students <span class="highlight">for</span> the study <span class="highlight">of</span> discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch <span class="highlight">of</span> mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics <span class="highlight">of</span> systematic counting. Vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs are used to model and solve problems involving paths, networks, and
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGradeCWR.pdf#page=14
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
Concept 4: Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs Understand and apply vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs. In Grades 11 and 12, students extend their understanding <span class="highlight">of</span> networks to devise, analyze, and apply algorithms <span class="highlight">for</span> solving problems related to circuits, shortest paths, minimum weight spanning trees, and adjacency matrices. Performance Objectives Process Integration Explanations and Examples Students are expected to: PO 1. Study the following topics related to vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs: Euler circuits, Hamilton circuits, the
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGradeCWR.pdf#page=15
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
and Examples Students are expected to: PO 2. Understand, analyze, and apply vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs to model and solve problems related to paths, circuits, networks, and relationships among a finite number <span class="highlight">of</span> elements, in real-world and abstract settings. Connections: MCWR-S2C4-01, MCWR- S2C4-03, MCWR-S2C4-04, SSHS-S4C1- 03 MCWR-S5C2-01. Analyze a problem situation, determine the question(s) to be answered, organize given <span class="highlight">information</span>, determine how to represent the problem, and identify
GRADE 7
Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 7 Arizona Department of Education: Standards and Assessment Division 18 Approved 6.24.08...
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Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 7 Arizona Department of Education: Standards and Assessment Division 18 Approved 6.24.08 Strand 2: Data Analysis, Probability, and Discrete Mathematics Concept 4: Vertex-Edge Graphs Understand and apply vertex-edge graphs. In Grade 7, students use vertex-edge
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade7.pdf#page=10
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
counting, and the study <span class="highlight">of</span> graphs. This prepares students <span class="highlight">for</span> the study <span class="highlight">of</span> discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch <span class="highlight">of</span> mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics <span class="highlight">of</span> systematic counting. Vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs are used to model and solve problems involving paths, networks, and relationships among a finite number <span class="highlight">of</span> objects. Concept 1: Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span> (Statistics) Understand and apply data
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade7.pdf#page=18
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
Arizona Mathematics Standard Articulated by Grade Level The bulleted items within a performance objective indicate the specific content to be taught. Explanations and Examples Updated 1.19.09 Grade 7 Arizona Department <span class="highlight">of</span> Education: Standards and Assessment Division 18 Approved 6.24.08 Strand 2: Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span>, Probability, and Discrete Mathematics Concept 4: Vertex-<span class="highlight">Edge</span> Graphs Understand and apply vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs. In Grade 7, students use vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span>
GRADE 3
previously solved problems, and identify possible strategies for solving the problem. M03-S5C2-08. Make and test conjectures based on data (or information) collected from explorations and experiments. Examples: • County map of Arizona • Map of United States...
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previously solved problems, and identify possible strategies for solving the problem. M03-S5C2-08. Make and test conjectures based on data (or information) collected from explorations and experiments. Examples: • County map of Arizona • Map of United States PO 2. Investigate properties of vertex- edge graphs • circuits in a graph, • weights on edges, and • shortest path between two vertices. Connections: M03-S1C1-02, M03-S1C2- 01, M03-S1C2-02, SS3-S4C1-03 M03-S5C2-02. Identify relevant
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade3.pdf#page=15
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
counting, and the study <span class="highlight">of</span> graphs. This prepares students <span class="highlight">for</span> the study <span class="highlight">of</span> discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch <span class="highlight">of</span> mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics <span class="highlight">of</span> systematic counting. Vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs are used to model and solve problems involving paths, networks, and relationships among a finite number <span class="highlight">of</span> objects. Concept 1: Data <span class="highlight">Analysis</span> (Statistics) Understand and apply data
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade3.pdf#page=19
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
previously solved problems, and identify possible strategies <span class="highlight">for</span> solving the problem. M03-S5C2-08. Make and test conjectures based on data (or <span class="highlight">information</span>) collected from explorations and experiments. Examples: • County map <span class="highlight">of</span> Arizona • Map <span class="highlight">of</span> United States PO 2. Investigate properties <span class="highlight">of</span> vertex- <span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs • circuits in a graph, • weights on edges, and • shortest path between two vertices. Connections: M03-S1C1-02, M03-S1C2- 01, M03-S1C2-02, SS3-S4C1-03 M03-S5C2-02. Identify relevant
Microsoft Word - sci_standards_Aug07b.docsci_standards_Aug07b.pdf
observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods for further research. 3. a. using a variety of technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers a...
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observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods for further research. 3. a. using a variety of technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers as an integral component of scientific investigations. b. using common mathematical functions to analyze and describe data. c. uses statistical and graphing data analysis techniques. d. recognizes that the
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http://www.ksde.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=YgH0PnTTzS4%3d&tabid=144&mid=8019&forcedownload=true#page=76
www.ksde.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=YgH0PnTTzS4%3d&tabid=144&mid=8019&...
observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods <span class="highlight">for</span> further research. 3. a. using a variety <span class="highlight">of</span> technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers as an integral <span class="highlight">component</span> <span class="highlight">of</span> scientific investigations. b. using common mathematical functions to analyze and describe data. c. uses statistical and graphing data <span class="highlight">analysis</span> techniques. d. recognizes that the
Microsoft Word - sci_std_Aug07_hs.docsci_std_Aug07_hs.pdf
observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods for further research. 3. a. using a variety of technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers a...
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observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods for further research. 3. a. using a variety of technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers as an integral component of scientific investigations. b. using common mathematical functions to analyze and describe data. c. uses statistical and graphing data analysis techniques. d. recognizes that the
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http://www.ksde.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=pDh1xi%2fEjYM%3d&tabid=144&mid=8019&forcedownload=true#page=1
www.ksde.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=pDh1xi%2fEjYM%3d&tabid=144&mid=801...
observable, measurable, and replicable. d. analyzing and evaluating the results in order to clarify the questions and hypotheses, and to refine methods <span class="highlight">for</span> further research. 3. a. using a variety <span class="highlight">of</span> technologies, such as hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, and computers as an integral <span class="highlight">component</span> <span class="highlight">of</span> scientific investigations. b. using common mathematical functions to analyze and describe data. c. uses statistical and graphing data <span class="highlight">analysis</span> techniques. d. recognizes that the
GRADE 2
Explanations and Examples Students are expected to: PO 2. Build vertex-edge graphs using concrete materials and explore simple properties of vertex-edge graphs • number of vertices and edges, • neighboring vertices, and • paths in a graph. Connections: M...
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Explanations and Examples Students are expected to: PO 2. Build vertex-edge graphs using concrete materials and explore simple properties of vertex-edge graphs • number of vertices and edges, • neighboring vertices, and • paths in a graph. Connections: M02-S2C4-03 A vertex-edge graph is a collection of vertices and edges. A vertex is a point/dot that represents an object or location. An edge connects two vertices and represents some relationship between them. The vertex-edge graph below has 4
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade2.pdf#page=17
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
Explanations and Examples Students are expected to: PO 2. Build vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs using concrete materials and explore simple properties <span class="highlight">of</span> vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs • number <span class="highlight">of</span> vertices and edges, • neighboring vertices, and • paths in a graph. Connections: M02-S2C4-03 A vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graph is a collection <span class="highlight">of</span> vertices and edges. A vertex is a point/dot that represents an object or location. An <span class="highlight">edge</span> connects two vertices and represents some relationship between them. The vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graph below has 4
GRADE HS
Discrete Mathematics This strand requires students to use data collection, data analysis, statistics, probability, systematic listing and counting, and the study of graphs. This prepares students for the study of discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, dec...
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Discrete Mathematics This strand requires students to use data collection, data analysis, statistics, probability, systematic listing and counting, and the study of graphs. This prepares students for the study of discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch of mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics of systematic counting. Vertex-edge graphs are used to model and solve problems involving
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http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGradeHS.pdf#page=6
www.ade.state.az.us/standards/math/Articulated08/Gradeleveldocs/MathGrade...
Discrete Mathematics This strand requires students to use data collection, data <span class="highlight">analysis</span>, statistics, probability, systematic listing and counting, and the study <span class="highlight">of</span> graphs. This prepares students <span class="highlight">for</span> the study <span class="highlight">of</span> discrete functions as well as to make valid inferences, decisions, and arguments. Discrete mathematics is a branch <span class="highlight">of</span> mathematics that is widely used in business and industry. Combinatorics is the mathematics <span class="highlight">of</span> systematic counting. Vertex-<span class="highlight">edge</span> graphs are used to model and solve problems involving
 IDAHO CONTENT STANDARDS Grade 6 Language Arts Reading Process
Apply text features (e.g., directions, legend, index, and glossary, sequence, bold face print, headings) to explain text. (725.01.a) CL: Content Limit: Assessed in the classroom, not on the ISAT.#7;6.LA.1.2.3 Identify graphic sources of information (e.g., maps, graphs, illustra...
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